FIND YOUR FIT

Supabase vs Firebase

Supabase vs Firebase: compare Postgres and NoSQL backends by data model, self-hosting, free-plan limits, and how usage is billed.

The decision in brief

The core difference is the database. Supabase is built on Postgres, so you use SQL and row-level security, and you can self-host the stack. Firebase centres on Firestore, a NoSQL document database with real-time sync, and is billed per document read, write, and delete. Firebase also offers Postgres through SQL Connect.

A focused editorial selection based on the linked official documentation. Fit notes are our judgment, rather than firsthand benchmark results or a universal ranking. How we select and verify information.

Compare the working details

Supabase vs Firebase: scope, setup, pricing, and evaluation checks
Decision factorSupabaseFirebase
Main focusAn app backend built on a full Postgres database, so you can use SQL and row-level security directly.Mobile and web backends built on NoSQL document databases with real-time sync and SDKs for iOS, Android, Flutter, and the web.
Working setupCreate a project, design tables in the dashboard or with migrations, add row-level security policies, then call the generated APIs from a client library.Create a Firebase project, add the SDK to your app, choose Firestore and Authentication, then write Security Rules to protect the data.
Pricing modelA free plan with 50,000 monthly active users, a 500 MB database, and 1 GB of file storage, limited to two active projects; free projects pause after a week of inactivity. Pro is a monthly subscription with compute billed per project and usage beyond the included quotas. Self-hosting with Docker is free.The no-cost Spark plan needs no payment method and has daily and monthly quotas, such as 50,000 Firestore document reads a day. The Blaze plan is pay as you go and is required for Cloud Functions. SQL Connect runs on Cloud SQL for PostgreSQL with a three-month no-cost trial.
What to verifyFree projects pause after a week without activity, and each extra paid project adds compute cost; count your projects and environments.Firestore is billed per document read, write, and delete; model reads for your busiest screen, including real-time listeners, before launch.

Which belongs on your shortlist?

Consider Supabase when…

Shortlist Supabase when your data is relational, you want SQL and the wider Postgres ecosystem, or you may need to self-host.

Explore Supabase alternatives

Consider Firebase when…

Shortlist Firebase when you are building mobile-first apps that suit documents and real-time sync, and you want Google's SDKs, analytics, and messaging alongside.

Run the same evaluation in both

  1. Model the same fictional app in both: users, a shared list, and items that only list members can see.
  2. Write the access rules: row-level security policies in Supabase and Security Rules in Firebase, then test them with a second user.
  3. Load the busiest screen with realistic data and record reads, egress, and function calls to estimate a month's cost on each.

Try the same task before you choose

Back one small app end to end

Use the same fictional app in each candidate: a team notes app with two fictional users in one workspace and a third user outside it. Each note has a title, body, and optional image. Set up sign-in, storage, access rules, and a live update, then compare effort, limits, and cost for the same test data.

Every check starts as Not run. Record your own observations; these are evaluation criteria, rather than completed product tests. Your worksheet stays in this page and can be downloaded.

Supabase vs Firebase: your evaluation record
Task and expected observationSupabaseFirebase
Sign up the three fictional users

Email sign-up and one OAuth provider work, and each user has a stable ID you can reference in data.

Create the notes model and seed ten notes

Notes are stored with an owner and workspace, and you can query them by workspace from the client.

Sign in as the outside user

The outside user cannot read or change any workspace note, enforced on the server rather than in the UI.

Attach an image to one note

The image uploads, is linked to the note, and is not readable by the outside user.

Edit a note with two sessions open

The second workspace user sees the change without reloading the page.

Export the data and run locally

You can export notes and users, and run the backend locally or self-hosted for development.

Estimate a month at higher volume

Record the billing units each platform counts, then estimate a clearly labelled month with more users and notes.

0 of 14 checks have an observation. An observation does not imply a passed test.

Sources and check dates

Provider documentation supports the product and billing descriptions. Confirm current limits and terms before choosing a plan.

ShowMeYourSaaS also offers commercial product coverage. These guides follow our editorial selection criteria; placement is not a purchased ranking. Send a correction with the page and a supporting source.